HIPAA compliant web forms are widely used for patient intake, appointment requests, and healthcare contact forms. While many online form builders claim to be “secure,” only a small number are actually appropriate for collecting protected health information (PHI).

The challenge is that HIPAA compliance is not determined by form design or encryption alone. It depends on who stores the data, who can access it, and who is contractually responsible if something goes wrong. This guide explains what HIPAA compliant web forms really require, compares common form tools, and shows why many healthcare organizations ultimately choose HIPAA Vault.


What Makes a Web Form HIPAA Compliant?

A web form becomes subject to HIPAA as soon as it collects PHI electronically. At that point, compliance is based on safeguards defined in the HIPAA Security Rule, not marketing claims.

In practical terms, HIPAA compliant web forms require:

  • Encryption of PHI in transit and at rest
  • Role-based access controls for staff
  • Audit logs showing who accessed data and when
  • Secure, encrypted storage and backups
  • A Business Associate Agreement (BAA) with the form provider

If a form vendor does not sign a BAA, the form is not HIPAA compliant, even if it uses HTTPS or claims to be “secure.”


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Comparison of Common HIPAA Web Form Tools

The table below compares popular form tools often used in healthcare settings.

Form ToolSigns a BAAHow HIPAA Support WorksPrimary Tradeoff
JotformYesEnterprise plans onlyExpensive, per-user pricing
TypeformCustomNot clearly documentedLow transparency
Cognito FormsYesHigher-tier plansUser caps
Gravity FormsNoPlugin onlyFull compliance burden on customer
FormstackYesHIPAA-specific plansHigh entry cost
HIPAAtizerYesHealthcare-focusedSmaller ecosystem
FormDrYesHealthcare-focusedLimited customization
HIPAA VaultYesBuilt-in by defaultHealthcare-only focus

Don't wait until it's too late. Download our free HIPAA Compliance Checklist and make sure your organization is protected.

How These Tools Differ in Real-World Use

Jotform is flexible and widely adopted, but HIPAA support is locked behind enterprise pricing. Many organizations end up paying significantly more just to remove limits and obtain a BAA.

Typeform prioritizes user experience and design. HIPAA compliance is not a standard feature and typically requires custom agreements, making it harder to evaluate risk upfront.

Cognito Forms is often selected for affordability. While it supports BAAs, limits on user access can become restrictive as teams grow.

Gravity Forms is commonly used on WordPress sites, but it does not sign a BAA. All HIPAA responsibility — hosting security, database encryption, backups, and access controls — falls on the site owner. This creates a higher risk of misconfiguration.

Formstack provides clearly defined HIPAA plans, but pricing is often better suited to large enterprises than small or mid-sized practices.

HIPAAtizer and FormDr focus specifically on healthcare data collection. They typically include BAAs but may lack broader integrations or flexibility.


Why HIPAA-Specific Form Platforms Exist

One of the most overlooked differences between form tools is who owns HIPAA responsibility.

General-purpose form builders are designed for many industries. HIPAA compliance is usually added later through plan upgrades or configuration, leaving parts of compliance in the customer’s hands.

HIPAA-specific platforms like HIPAA Vault are built around PHI from the start. Instead of assembling compliance across multiple vendors, they provide:

  • A signed BAA by default
  • Vendor-managed encrypted storage and backups
  • Built-in access controls and audit logs
  • Clear responsibility boundaries

Curious how this differs from general form builders?
You can explore HIPAA Vault’s HIPAA-compliant forms during a 14-day free trial and compare workflows side by side.
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Forms That Are Commonly Used — But Not HIPAA Compliant

Some tools are still used in healthcare settings despite not meeting HIPAA requirements.

Google Forms is the most common example. While parts of Google Workspace can be configured for HIPAA use, Google Forms itself:

  • Does not provide a dedicated BAA for form submissions
  • Does not clearly define PHI storage and retention controls
  • Is not designed for regulated healthcare workflows

Wufoo (Free and Pro plans) also lacks a BAA and healthcare-specific safeguards.

In most cases, “free” form tools shift all compliance risk to the organization using them.


What Most HIPAA Form Comparisons Miss

Most comparisons focus on features and pricing, but ignore what happens after data is submitted. Key questions often left unanswered include:

  • Where is PHI stored long-term?
  • Are backups encrypted?
  • Who can access submissions internally?
  • How is access revoked when staff leave?
  • How would this setup be explained during an audit?

Most HIPAA violations involving online forms happen not because a tool was insecure, but because compliance responsibility was unclear.


Why Many Teams Choose HIPAA Vault

HIPAA Vault is designed as a HIPAA-first platform, not a general form builder adapted for healthcare. Organizations often choose it when they want:

  • Unlimited forms and submissions
  • Unlimited staff access without per-user fees
  • A BAA included by default
  • Vendor-managed security, storage, and backups
  • Audit logs ready for compliance reviews

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Frequently Asked Questions


Choosing HIPAA compliant web forms is ultimately about clarity of responsibility. When safeguards, storage, and contracts are clearly defined, compliance becomes easier to manage and easier to defend.